Submit your answer. After Japan's unconditional surrender in 1945, U.S. general Douglas MacArthur ordered the arrest of forty alleged war criminals including Tojo. Ask your question. The economy collapsed because of the high cost of constant aggressive military campaigns. Now more powerful, he was in charge of commanding the 1st Infantry Regiment. How did japan change as hideki tojo rose to power in the 1930s? Born December 30, 1884 Tokyo, Japan Died December 23, 1948 Tokyo, Japan Japanese military and political leader. Corrections? Answers: 2 Show answers. He did well at military college and served as a military attaché in Germany shortly after the end of World War One. At the trial he was found guilty and then hanged. Hideki Tojo came into power in Japan after the people revolted and did away with their government. Relevance. History. Tojo was best known for ordering the attack on Pearl Harbor (although planning for the action began in April 1941, long before he assumed office as Prime Minister). Relevance. Not Sure About the Answer? Two years later, shortly after returning from Europe, Tojo was employed as an instructor at the Army Staff College where he remained for two more years until 1924 when he was promoted to lieutenant colonel for the Japanese Military. In 1928 he was made commander of the 1st Infantry Regiment, members of which participated in a mutiny of the Tokyo garrison in late February 1936 that he helped suppress. Even though the Emperor was a pacifist, Tojo protected him against internal attacks. Throughout the war, Tojo was hamstrung by the ineffective bureaucracy and infighting among the armed forces. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Join now. A hardworking and efficient bureaucrat, Tōjō was also one of the most aggressive militarists in the Japanese leadership. Tôjô built up a personal power base and used his position as head of the military police of Japan’s garrison force in Manchuria to rein in their influence before he became the … 5 years ago. Tojo was born in Tokyo and decided on a career in the army. Another question on History. Hideki Tojo. These two schools were a gateway to power in pre- World War II Japan, and many graduates were prominent members of the militarist faction that controlled Japanese politics in the 1930s and ’40s. In 1933, Hideki was appointed a Major General for four years until he was promoted to Head of Military Police, overseeing the Kwantung Army. In July 1937, he personally led the units of the 1st Independent Mixed Brigade in Operation Chahar against the Chinese rebels. His power in China earned him the title as Army Minister and when he formed a union with Germany and Italy he was made Prime Minister of Japan. Hideki Tojo came into power in Japan after the people revolted and did away with their government. 1 Answers. Tōjō was the prime minister of Japan during most of the Pacific War. 1 decade ago. A military tribunal found him guilty, and he was executed by hanging on December 23, 1948. He was one of the architects of Japan’s expansionist policies in Asia and directed Japan’s military efforts during its earliest and most successful campaigns. Join now. Razor Tojo. How did Tojo Hideki rise to power. What did Hideki Tojo believe in? As American soldiers surrounded Tojo's house on September 11 he shot himself in the chest with a pistol, but missed his heart. In 1937 he was named chief of staff of the Kwantung Army in Manchuria. Tōjō succeeded Konoe as prime minister on October 18, 1941, and pledged his government to a Greater East Asia program, a “New Order in Asia.” He retained control of the Ministry of War and was also minister of commerce and industry from 1943. b. japan substantially slowed its efforts to expand its empire in east asia. Tōjō shot himself in a failed suicide attempt after Japan surrendered on September 11, 1945, but the Allies treated his wounds so he could stand trial for war crimes. Help with Questions in History. After a series of Japanese military reverses in the Pacific, Tōjō assumed virtual dictatorial powers, taking over the post of the chief of the General Staff. 10 points ririshile Asked 05/05/2020. Four days later he was succeeded as prime minister by Koiso Kuniaki. This Site Might Help You. Periodic visits to the shrine by various Japanese prime ministers and other government officials have sparked strong protests from China, South Korea, and other countries that were under Japanese occupation during the war. Related Questions in History. Tōjō attended Japan’s Imperial Military Academy and Military Staff College. Search for Other Answers. Having earned a reputation for discipline, Tojo was given command of the … Jan. 20, 2021. Tojo Hideki (1884-1948) Wikipedia Commons. Only one year later, Tojo accepted the position Vice-Minister of war. Click here http://amzn.to/2Cm79WU Verified by English speaking experts. Tojo, Hideki, born 30-12-1884 in Tokyo and decided on a career in the Army. Favourite answer. Log in. These two schools were a gateway to power in pre-World War II Japan, and many graduates were prominent members of the militarist faction that controlled Japanese politics in the 1930s and ’40s. spiffer1. Over 1 million people now use Prezi Video to share content with their audiences; Jan. 15, 2021. Tōjō Hideki, (born December 30, 1884, Tokyo, Japan—died December 23, 1948, Tokyo), soldier and statesman who was prime minister of Japan (1941–44) during most of the Pacific theatre portion of World War II and who was subsequently tried and executed for war crimes. Lv 7. Hideki Tojo in military uniform. Tōjō Hideki in 1948, during his trial for war crimes. Then five years later, in 1920, Hideki was appointed Major while abroad in Europe. [39] What was his nickname? He returned to Tokyo in 1938 as vice-minister of war and was one of the leading advocates of Japan’s Tripartite Pact with Germany and Italy (1940). Know the Answer? Tojo had planned many of the attacks on Japan. History. History, 21.06.2019 16:00. General Tôjô Hideki (1884-1948) served as Japan’s prime minister during most of World War II. After graduating from the Imperial Military Academy and the Military Staff College, Tojo was sent to Berlin as Japan's military attache after World War I. Hideki Tojo then resigns from his position as Prime Minister in 1944. His family was in the samurai caste. Learn to pronounce Hideki Tojo the proper way. My achievement is when I authorized the attack on Pearl Harbor, which turned out to be shocking to U.S. … History. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. 9 years ago. Biography Hideki Tojo was a Japanese general, a nationalist strategist and the 40th Prime Minister of Japan. How to create a webinar that resonates with remote audiences How to say Hideki tojo in English? In 1945 atomic bombs are dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki by America. Tojo became the leader of the militarists in Japan and despised what he considered to be weak civilian politicians. LOGIN TO VIEW ANSWER. Then, after losing the Battle of Midway, Japan slowly went on the defensive and began losing island after island. This rapid turnabout was a surprise even to the American military forces. It was from this first position that Tojo's quickly rising military career began. Home; About Me; Friends and Enemies; My Achievements and Setbacks; Likes and Dislikes; Education and Occupation; Places/Events/Map; My Timeline; Photo Gallery ; Slideshow/Pictures; Best/Worst Day Ever; Random Thought ; Glossary; Works Cited/Credits; Achievement/Setbacks. … Anonymous. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Middle School. This position was a large reason why Tojo became … This expansion continued relatively unchecked until mid-1942. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. What goods were flowing out of China during this time? He had previously ordered pre-emptied strikes on the Soviet Union and China. politically socially and economiclly.... Answer Save. 4 Answers. Later in May, 1938, Tojo was vice minister of war, however, he turned it down so that he … Hideki Tojo, a general of the Imperial Japanese Army, was Minister for War from 1940 to 1941 and Prime Minister of Japan from October 1941 to July 1944. He held this position until asked to be colonel. He was an esteemed administrator and skillful field commander and became noted as a stern disciplinarian. Find an answer to your question How did Hideki Tojo gain control and maintain power to become dictator 1. Some of his ashes were scattered at sea, and some were interred at Zōshigaya Cemetery in Tokyo and at Koa Kannon, a temple dedicated to the bodhisattva of compassion in Atami. Pronunciation of Hideki tojo with 2 audio pronunciations, 1 meaning, 3 translations and more for Hideki tojo. As Chief of Staff, Tojo was responsible for the military operations designed to increase Japanese penetration into the Inner Mongolia border regions with Manchukuo. In 1933, after periods in Switzerland and Germany, Tojo was appointed to major general, two years after that in 1935, he was appointed head of the Kwatung armu's military police. Tōjō was cremated. He led his country’s war efforts after the attack on the U.S. military base at Pearl Harbor, December 7, 1941, and under his direction smashing victories were initially scored throughout Southeast Asia and the western Pacific region. Match each radical republican goal with the action taken to achieve it. Which of these was the MOST direct cause of World War I? When Japan and their allies were defeated, Tojo is arrested as a war criminal. Asked By adminstaff @ 02/01/2020 07:44 PM. Hideki Tojo Interesting Facts 1. On September 11, 1945, after Japan’s formal surrender, Tōjō shot himself in a suicide attempt, but he was nursed back to health and on April 29, 1946, with other Japanese wartime leaders, was indicted for war crimes before the International Military Tribunal for the Far East in Tokyo. One of Tojo's first actions during WWII was ordering the bombing of Pearl Harbor. General Hideki Tojo advocated a strong Japanese presence in China to force the Chinese government to cooperate with Japan. Militarism . how did Hideki Tojo come to powerand what were his goals? Asked By adminstaff @ 02/01/2020 07:44 PM. In the 1930s , Hideki Tojo fought in the Sion-Japanese war, leading Japanese forces in occupied Manchuria. Tojo became the leader of the militarists in Japan and despised what he considered to be weak civilian politicians. Updates? How did Japan change as Hideki Tojo rose to power in the 1930s? Menehune. Hideki Tojo. In 1944, Tojo had realized that Japan had no chance of … In World War II the Japanese military forces quickly took advantage of their success at Pearl Harbor to expand their holdings throughout the Pacific and westward toward India. His father, Tojo Hidenori, had made his way to Tokyo at age 16 to join the new Imperial Army and had fought as a sergeant in the Boshin Civil War of 1877. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Simply became Prime Minister based on his military record and achievements. He was well known for having a sharp and quick mind. Tōjō’s legacy continued, as he was one of those convicted of war crimes who also had been included among Japan’s military dead commemorated in the Yasukuni Shrine in Tokyo. A graduate of the Imperial Military Academy and the Military Staff College, Tōjō served briefly as military attaché in Japan’s embassy in Berlin after World War I. Tōjō spent the remainder of the war in the military reserve, effectively banned from power. O B. Japan substantially slowed its efforts to expand its empire in East Asia. Create your own unique website with customizable templates. Log in. Tojo Hideki was born in Iwate prefecture to a prominent military family, the third and eldest surviving son, and family photographs show him in uniform as a toddler. Summary Hideki Tojo (born as Hideki Tōjō in Hamachi district of Tokyo, Empire of Japan, died in Tokyo, occupied Japan) was a famous Soldier from Japan, who lived between December 30, 1884 and December 23, 1948. between March 1937 and may 1938, Tojo earned the titles of Lieutenant General and Chief of Staff of the Kwatung army respectively. On this day, Hideki Tojo, prime minister of Japan, grabs even more power as he takes over as army chief of staff, a position that gives him direct control of the Japanese military. Tojo came from a military family and was considered a very able general. Now more powerful, he was in charge of commanding the 1st Infantry Regiment. On this day, Hideki Tojo, prime minister of Japan, grabs even more power as he takes over as army chief of staff, a position that gives him direct control of the Japanese military. He held this position until asked to be colonel. Tōjō attended Japan’s Imperial Military Academy and Military Staff College. How did Hideki Tojo come to power? Answer Save. Two years later, shortly after returning from Europe, Tojo was employed as an instructor at the Army Staff College where he remained for two more years until 1924 when he was promoted to lieutenant colonel for the Japanese Military. This position was a large reason why Tojo became interested and involved in military politics. 1. Answer. He was a strong proponent of Japan as world power, which influenced his aggressive military decisions. These retaliation attacks are blamed on Tojo's rash and poor decision to attack Pearl Harbor. Tojo believed strongly in strong … On July 30, 1940, Hideki Tojo was appointed Army Minister in the second Fumimaro Konoe regime and remained in that post in the third Konoe cabinet. RE: How did Hideki Tojo come to power? Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. How did japan change as hideki tojo rose to power in the 1930s? His views were shared by many in the public and in the 1930’s the army and all it represented was held in much greater … How did Tojo Hideki rise to power. Prince Konoe had chosen Tojo—a man representative of both the Army's hardline views and the Control faction while being considered reasonable to deal with—to secure the Army's backing for his foreign policy. Favorite Answer. This greatly increased Tojo’s popularity and made him solidify his power in 1942, by holding a special election to fill Japan’s legislature with his pro-war supporters. O C. Japan's diplomatic relations with Nazi Germany and fascist Italy became strained. 4 Answers. At the end of the war, he was sentenced to death for war crimes. O A. He did well at military college and served as a military attaché in Germany shortly after the end of World War One. Blog. Asked By adminstaff @ 02/01/2020 07:44 PM. Omissions? Only one year after this, Hideki took over the role of Prime Minister promising a "New Order in Asia" (, Tojo Hideki | Biography - Prime Minister of Japan. Difficulties lay with the Japanese army, however. Two years later, in 1940, he was again promoted this time to the Minister of War, now he was in the cabinet of his predecessor, Prime Minister Konoe Fumimaro. 1 Answers. 1 3. o c. japan's diplomatic relations with nazi germany and fascist italy became strained. The successful Allied invasion of the Mariana Islands so weakened his government, however, that he was removed as chief of staff on July 16, 1944, and on July 18 he and his entire cabinet announced their resignation. In July 1940 he was appointed minister of war in the cabinet of Prime Minister Konoe Fumimaro. Please select which sections you would like to print: While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Lv 7. Let’s have a look at this intriguing historical figure’s most interesting facts. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, This article was most recently revised and updated by, World War II and conviction for war crimes, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Tojo-Hideki, History Learning Site - Biography of Hideki Tojo, Spartacus Educational - Biography of Hideki Tojo, Tojo Hideki - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), International Military Tribunal for the Far East. After graduating from  the Japanese Military Academy Hideki Tojo was appointed an army captain, the commanding officer of the Third Imperial Guards Regiment. Hideki Tojo was the Army general and prime minister who led Japan through much of World War II and was later executed as a war criminal. Three American GIs were sent to serve the arrest warrant. Hideki Tojo was born in 1884, the third son of Hidenori Tojo, a lieutenant general in the Imperial Japanese Army. Hideki Tojo after his attempted suicide during his arrest. Get an answer to your question “How did Tojo Hideki rise to power ... ” in History if there is no answer or all answers are wrong, use a search bar and try to find the answer among similar questions. o a. the economy collapsed because of the high cost of constant aggressive military campaigns. He is also enshrined at Yasukuni, a shrine that honours the millions of Japanese who died in World War II. 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