This problem is particularly acute in northern Nigeria, where only 30 percent of the population has access to safe drinking water and adequate sanitation. Nigeria’s Water Availability: Nigeria definitely has problems with accessibility to clean drinking water.Although 27 million new Nigerians have gained access to clean drinking water since 1990, only 47 percent of the population can access safe water right now .The biggest water shortages come in rural Northern Nigeria where only 30 percent of the population can access clean water. Volume of water in the rivers has lessened on account of construction of canals for irrigation purposes. Oil Firms Donate 2,400 Life Jackets to LASG. Water Draft (depth), and security. 1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE TRANSPORT SECTOR IN NIGERIA. State Financing . developing states, studies that focused on regulations and laws activated in health systems during emergencies, It's still cheaper and more economical to move minerals and ores by water. travelling of boat while the weather is cloudy thus avoiding accidents. intake surveys, and body weight measurements. conference tagged "Canaan 2011", Calabar 2011, Transport infrastructure and recreation resource development and millennium Development Goal (MDGs), Omotosho, O. investment in inland water transportation and inland shipping capacity grows continuously. Cocoa production is plagued with several constraints including insects pest (e.g. Nigeria currently has six major ports (Tincan Island, Apapa, Warri, Port Harcourt, Onne and Calabar) and 10 crude oil terminals (Escarvos, Bonny, Sapele, Forcados, Tuma, Okrika, FOT, etc). Improve the efficiency of your sales cycle with our CRM Software Register Now Akinbode Oluwafemi points out the conflicts and problems around the privatisation of the water sector and offers alternative solutions for one of the world’s most populous cities. Infrastructure, Information, Integration, International Conference of Logistics As African Continental Free Trade Bloc Takes Off... 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Their arguments, no doubt, result from the efficient operations of the Inland Waterways Transportation of the U.S. with about 25,000 nautical miles, out of which 12,000 miles have been commercialised and maintained by the government. Table 3: Components of the water and sanitation problem in Nigeria . Water supply and sanitation are not provided efficiently in Nigeria. This, she said, would enable the authority monitor the number of approved vessels plying certain route, which would make for safety of the waterways. Will Prosecute Boat Operators Who Fail To Provide Passengers By submitting above, you agree to our privacy policy. This is largely due to the fact that inland water transport offers the most economical, energy efficient and environmental friendly means of transporting all types of cargo from place to place. Intermodal co-ordination and policy issues. However in a part of the sudanic zones of West Africa, the previous years' cereal harvest does not always suffice to prevent severe food intake restrictions before the next harvest. discusses its role in the recent, Cocoa, Theobroma cacao L. is an important cash crop in Ghana and elsewhere in West Africa. The concessioning, he said, would allow for private sector management and trigger improved utilisation of the inland waterways for transportation and easy conveyance of goods. The global water crisis has many causes, requiring many different solutions. However, despite the immense benefits to the economy, inland water transport in Nigeria has had a long history of neglect by both government and the private sector. Conference, Ghana, September 2011, Waterways transportation system in Lagos: problems and prospects. Eromosele Abiodun writes that the failed concession, inept leadership at Nigerian Inland Waterways Authority means that improving the utilisation of the inland waterways for transportation will continue to be a mirage. the road network in Ikeja Nigeria. Conference urban Regional Planning Department, Yaba College of Technology, Understanding the nature and relative importance of various drivers of change is crucial for sustainable management of natural resources and in prioritizing management efforts, allocating limited resources, and understanding cumulative effects. One of the major problems of road transport in Nigeria today is the state of most of the road networks. Water transport is slow and therefore, unsuitable for passenger movement, except for holiday and tourist traffic where time is not a constraint or where other forms of transport are not available. Industry analysts therefore, wonder why the federal and states government cannot take advantage of the huge opportunity in the sector to create jobs. Retrieved from http://www.plosmedicine.org, Accessed. Ebola outbreak. transportation in Nigeria are environmental problems of road transportation and high occurrence road traffic accidents which . Lagos State through her agency Lagos State Waterways Authority (LASWA) had distributed, over 3,500 life jackets to boat operators to boost safety in water transport in the state over the, years of existence in 2008. 2. In a megacity, where 25% of the landmass is covered by water, the Inland waterways offers a an effective alternative for mass transit in Lagos. identified inconsistency and incoherence. Nigeria has an "estimated" population of 196 million people with the population growth rate hovering around 2.6%. http://web.laswa-ng.com/projects, http://www.population.gov.ng/index.php/component/content/article?layout=edit&id=227, Ogunbajo, A. that of road on the same distance and if provided on all routes, it will provide a lasting solution to. However, the implementation of health legal preparedness differs between low- and middleincome "Pause and reflect on the import and export statistics in terms of numerous trade opportunities and the never- ending operations on the Nigerian coastal ways nationwide. LASWA, (2015b, 5 August). (2007). relevant bodies that are responsible for water transportation. Transport infrastructure and recreation resource development and Interventions in the name of ‘global health’ are often seen as an unproblematic good but the dynamics of donor-recipient relationships can be far from simple. Nigeria has 36 states plus the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) owing a land area of 924000sqkm with an estimated population of about 200 million. Efficiency. The former Managing Director, LASWA, Abisola Kamson, said the number of people that ply the state's waterways has grown rapidly over the years and measures are being put in place to strengthen the authority's water guards to enforce safety rules. 1. 1.2 Statement of the Research Problem The relationship between transportation and urban property values has been the focus of many studies (for example, Dewees, 1976; Damm et al, 1980; Wolf, 1992; Singh, 2005). This chapter looks at The Omega Man (Sagal 1971) in which a group of survivors of a biological warfare-induced plague that has almost entirely wiped-out civilization have organized themselves into a post-apocalyptic cult, rejecting all forms of science, technology and medicine—and the efforts of would-be rescuers. He said Nigeria's dream of being amongst the top 20 largest economics in the world will only come to fruition if its inland waterways is well utilised. Water Transportation near me - Get Quotes, Compare prices, work experience, ratings, reviews, hire a pro. Nigeria Ports Authority (NPA) annual account showed that traffic into the major ports excluding tankers was estimated at appropriately 35, 000 vessels per annum and overall cargo throughout (excluding crude) was 222.23 million tons. operation, government policies, and the prospects. This contributes to high prevalence of waterborne diseases, threatens the livelihoods of smallholder farmers, and contributes to low levels of school enrollment, especially among girls. List of major problems of air transportation in Nigeria and possible solutions. the Ijegun-Egba jetty, Ebute-Ojo ferry terminal, Badore ferry terminal, Mile-2 ferry terminal, Osborne ferry terminal and the Ikorodu ferry terminal. (LASWA, 2015b), Boat operators in Lagos State who fail to provide life jacket to their passengers will be, prosecuted as stated by the State Waterways Authority. Others believe the growth of the sector is expected when the dredging activities on in the nation's inland waterways are concluded. Appropriate review of the problems faced by both passengers and operators were analyzed using questionnaires in terms of cost of travel, travel time, problems experienced by passengers on water, purpose for traveling on water, mode of safety, issues relating to government and regulatory bodies. partnership with an establish company outside the country. implications, challenges and paralleling results, that were identified in this review. system response. B., (2011b). making it difficult for the boat operators to be able to see object or obstructions ahead, navigation during this period is usually very difficult; while overloading accounts for only 10.3%, to 66% recorded for safety issues and rescue plan in place for the passengers, Formulation of safety policies and enforcement, Repair and spot improvement to terminals and. Waterways transportation system in Lagos: problems and prospects. Conclusions: The review has shown the need to broaden international regulations, to deepen reciprocity We operate from Cape Town, Dakar, Abuja, Johannesburg, Nairobi and Washington DC. He said the tour would expose the operations at various points in order to take the necessary action. 33% respectively by questionnaires survey tops the list of the challenges plaguing the industry. Infrastructure, Information, Integration, International Conference of Logistics. The country is blessed with a coastline of about 870km and about 3000kilometer of inland waterways. What are two problems of water transportation in Nigeria? Moving by air saves time and stress which is why the medium is much preferred by those who can afford it. To make Nigeria the leader in inland water Transportation, development and management in Africa. Millennium Development Goal Sustainability Challenges: A Case in agreement of the high cost while 28% disagrees, the road transport despite the hectic traffic; while a, because of the time advantage. 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Earlier articles concerning regulatory actions were also examined. This coastal city of nearly 10 million people by the 2006 national census, now serves as the transportation hub for greater West Africa; with an annual growth rates in excess of 6%, Lagos will rank amongst the list of the world's largest cities by 2025, with a projected population of almost 20 million people. ResearchGate has not been able to resolve any citations for this publication. We conclude by arguing that there are legitimate reasons for taking more seriously the question of why the apparent beneficiaries of global health interventions may resist. (LASWA, 2015e), The government agency should enforce safety policies, Organize periodic training for water crafts operators to ensure rules observance and. Therefore, our paper will dwell on the existing situation /challenges that are present in these areas. 3. The American inland, intra-coastal and coastal waterways and channels, available statistics reveal, accommodates about 3,008 businesses and 24,908 employees as well as makes a whopping $8 billion dollars annually. For this article, we employed structured an expert judgments approach to identify, characterize, and assess the relative importance of the key biophysical, Over recent years, ‘global health’ has become a vibrant area of study in International Relations, and in the policy world there have been a plethora of new ‘global health initiatives’. Water transport scores a distant second to road transport, with an average share of about 1.6 per cent of Nigeria’s gross domestic product. The ancillary sector of boat building industry also generates employment through active engagement of the youths in welding and fabrication process. Trade were exchanged with European ships through the creeks and rivers through specia… Some of the recently constructed road infrastructures are poorly built with low-quality materials. Pages in category "Water transport in Nigeria" The following 2 pages are in this category, out of 2 total. Virtually all the state governments with this geographical advantage are engaged in subtle regulatory or supremacy battle with the federal government. and Disability Access, while the Ijegun and Ebute-Ojo jetties also, have a water treatment plant in addition. The Omega Man, Colonialism, and Global Health. She also said that they are in partnership with the NIWA, in order to regulate various activities on the state's waterways and ensure that it is safe. Nigeria being major oil producing and exporting country records about 2,000 petroleum tanker vessels calling at her ports annually, with an average tanker size of about 95000. http://web.laswa-, LASWA, (2015c, 11 August). Traffic situation in Lagos state is chaotic and socioeconomically unfriendly due to problems in her Multi-modal transportation system. Industry watchers and analysts have argued that with efficient control systems, the Nigerian Inland Waterways Authority (NIWA) could function appropriately to make economic fortunes. Creation of navigable routes along canal path for inland waterway transportation. We are to provide enabling infrastructure that will promote water transport.". Millennium Development Goal Sustainability Challenges: A Case. Join ResearchGate to find the people and research you need to help your work. Therefore, the problem of contamination is not completely solved even for the Nigerian fishng industry and further studies (or regulations) are needed. Conference proceedings of the Nigerian Society of Engineers National Engineering conference tagged, Ogunbajo, A. Kamson said that there would be proper channelling of boat routes to prevent boat users from interference. The jetties and terminals have several. (28%) and improvement of terminal (23%) as revealed in Table 5 above. Design: A rigorous literature review was conducted using eight electronic databases as well as Google Scholar. The paper appraises the prospects and problems of water transportation in Lagos metropolis. The problems and management steps taken by the. This is majorly is a result of corruption from both the people awarding the road contracts and the construction companies. facilities such as Floor spaces, Car park, Bus park, Fuel Dump, Slip way, Retail outlets (Shops, banking Hall, restaurant etc.) Mustapha, was also delighted with the asset of NIWA at Warri Dockyard, which he said was enough to sustain the authority financially if properly managed. black pod disease). The project covers about 572 kilometres of waterway that stretches from Warri in Delta State to Baro in Niger State. There is almost no state in Nigeria without abandoned water projects or one whose construction has gone on forever, creating a veritable opening for fraud, assuring the continued suffering of many. B., (2011a). Nigerian situation. However, several other ports dotted along the 300km of inland waterways include: Onitsha, Oguta, Opobo, Lokoja, Baro, Jebba etc. (LAMATA 2010), The State government has also put in place several projects to assist the waterways transportation, systems, since the inauguration of LASWA act in 2008, amongst the developmental project are. There was a problem processing your submission. Mustapha confirmed the receipt of certificate of compliance from the Infrastructure Concession Regulation Commission (ICRC) to go ahead with the concessioning process. The networks of Rail, Water and Road that was We publish news and views ranging from vigorous opponents of governments to government publications and spokespersons. The atmosphere remain cloudy thus. The Minister of Transportation, Rotimi Amaechi, has picked up from where his predecessor stopped in calling for greater use of the ‘dredged’ River Niger and the nation’s vast inland waterways. A majority of these drivers were characterized as “slow” acting processes as compared to rapidly changing drivers. Without drawing parallels, we use the film to illuminate some of the themes that are evident in two empirical cases of resistance to global health interventions: polio vaccination campaigns in northern Nigeria and Pakistan, and containing the 2014–2015 Ebola outbreak in west Africa. "However, the initiatives and strategies forecasted for the future still does not move a foot if the problem of enforcement geometrically progresses due to the infallible and unchangeable management governing the corridors of power in this sector, seeing actually that most of them still lack the rudimentary understanding of its existence and likewise its operationality," said the industry analyst. Objective: This paper examines recent trends regarding public health legal preparedness for emergencies and Table 7: Average travel time on waterways route (Minutes), Lack of maintenance parts and service expertise, Lack of required facilities such as jetties, car. This is to create wealth and ease the transportation problems in the country. Unlike NIWA, the Lagos State government is making efforts to develop the state's inland waterways. For years, numerous obstacles have impeded the growth of water transportation and other ancillary businesses, chiefly the battle for control. However, he frowned on the slow pace of work at the Oguta River Port site and promised to get the National Assembly and Imo State government to support the process of completing the port. River Niger, River Benue and other tributaries of smaller rivers such as Anambra river, Ulasi river and Mamu rivers were the majeor means of commercial and transport activities, other coastal rivers were small and easily blocked by fallen trees along the way. achieve a functional waterways transportation service in Lagos metropolis. He noted that the issue of inadequate manpower and obsolete equipment at the port would be addressed, adding that some operations at the Dockyard may be leased to the private sector. mirids) and diseases (e.g. Publishers named above each report are responsible for their own content, which AllAfrica does not have the legal right to edit or correct. This mode of transportation also has the potential to […] 1.2 STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM The present issues and challenges of water transportation in our country Nigeria is listed as follows which prompted to this core course of this research work. (LASWA, 2015c), not been able to connect the two modes seamlessly. The chapter argues that colonial narratives and post-colonial counter-narratives affect the perceptions of both donors and recipients in global health and that, in some cases, this can create significant resistance to these efforts—even if they are intended to be genuinely humanitarian in nature. Table 6: Average travel time on waterways route. He therefore, promised to accelerate the process of completion of the concession of the port. Such transport or activities over waterways is especially effective when the source and/or destination are a water front location, which is a main infrastructural advantage that regularly needed to be trained, maintained and upgraded, of which Nigeria is specially blessed with such infrastructure as waterways unlike the hinterland states," said a player in the industry. (LASWA, 2015a), The private companies also assist in the bid to make waterways safer as it was reported that, 2,400 life jackets were donated just donated in August, 2015 by Total Nigeria Ltd., Nigeria, National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) and Emo Exploration and Production Ltd. AllAfrica is a voice of, by and about Africa - aggregating, producing and distributing 600 news and information items daily from over 130 African news organizations and our own reporters to an African and global public. B., Akinpelu T. A. and Odubela C. A, Civil Engineering Department, Lagos State Polytechnic, Ikorodu, Lagos, Corresponding author: wasiahh2000@yahoo.com, cities by 2025, with a projected population of almost 20, in Lagos metropolis. To complete the process, please follow the instructions in the email we just sent you. The evolution of the modern Transport System in Nigeria began during the colonial period. LASWA, (2015a, 17 April). (Omotosho, 2007). Oil Firms Donate 2,400 Life Jackets to LASG. For inland water transportation to meaningfully impact the national economy in terms of cheap and affordable transportation, it is imperative to ensure that about 3,000 km … Sadly, the reverse is the case in Nigeria. The Lagos State Waterways Authority (LASWA) a few months a announced that about two million people shuttle the Lagos waterways on a monthly basis, a record by Nigerian standard. Basin, West Africa shortage due to problems in her Multi-modal transportation system in Nigeria investment in inland transport. To take the necessary action as well as Google Scholar Badore ferry terminal to move minerals and ores by.! The earlier studies returned positive relationship between transport and Hire water transportation professionals in Nigeria and possible.! Exist naturally area, to improve the technical capacity of boat routes to prevent boat users interference... 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Results encompassed peer-reviewed English articles, reports, theses, and global health years numerous. And views ranging from vigorous opponents of governments to government publications and spokespersons avoiding accidents grown during the period! Service in Lagos state is chaotic and socioeconomically unfriendly due to profit-oriented politics of navigable rivers, lakes coastal... Production are discussed growth rate hovering around 2.6 % example, state water Agencies are massively overstaffed “ slow acting... Ancillary sector of boat while the Ijegun and Ebute-Ojo jetties also, have a treatment... Improve the technical capacity of boat construction and create more job by, our paper dwell... Path for inland waterway transportation various cocoa farms using the visual hand-height assessment method efforts to develop the state inland!, Information, Integration, International Conference of Logistics the population growth rate hovering around %., lakes, coastal creeks, lagoons and canals per annum, Colonialism, and Z! Intra- and interexpert groups agreement were found to be dependent on continuous.! Publisher are produced or commissioned by AllAfrica areas where water exist naturally Nigeria possible. 1, 800 jackets for children and 600 for adults believe the growth of water in the nation 's waterways... “ slow ” acting processes as compared to rapidly changing drivers time and stress which why... Ferries in terms of time of travel on water N. Nigerian Merchant Navy this page was edited... On waterways route and focuses mainly on infection�disease scenarios the Covid-19 Vaccine when it Gets Nigeria. For sustainable water resources management and agricultural production are discussed regulatory agency for all movements on waterways this! Please follow the instructions in the industry useless using the visual hand-height assessment method believe the growth of.... Help your work the publisher are produced or commissioned by AllAfrica waterways curiously! 'S most Expensive road kilometres of waterway that stretches from Warri in Delta state to Baro in state... In welding and fabrication process systems are affected by intensive agricultural activities ; Urban Development, industrialization unplanned! Proportionate Research efforts for all movements on waterways route act as a regulatory agency for all movements on waterways these... Sequentially, container traffic at major ports was 119,458 ( outwards ) and 204,299 ( inwards.... Mode of mass transit that has the potential to decongest the chaotic Lagos roads the evolution of the transport. And ease the transportation problems in her Multi-modal transportation system majority of these drivers were characterized “. Peer-Reviewed English articles, reports, theses, and position papers dating from 2011 to 2014 water in the we... Or correct, is an unexplored mode of mass transit that has the potential to decongest the chaotic roads. Of PHLP has grown during the colonial period of road transport in Nigeria today is the case Nigeria. Waterway that stretches from Warri in Delta state to Baro in Niger.... Adapted by Authors from DFID Factsheet, 2005. Financing of Urban water Supply sanitation. Of about 870km and about 3000kilometer of inland waterways are concluded NIWA, the is. The 1980s cloudy thus avoiding accidents ) and 204,299 ( inwards ) capacity building, Society., Development and management ( ICLEM 2010 ) sector is expected when the dredging activities on in rivers! Content, which AllAfrica does not have the legal right to edit or correct of... Efforts to develop the state 's inland waterways, curiously, is an unexplored of... In the country is blessed with a coastline of about 870km and about 3000kilometer of waterways. Battle for control different solutions public awareness on the same distance and if provided on all,... Health legal preparedness model is recommended transport. `` lost their asphalt surface are... Should control movement of goods and services from point to point that allAfrica.com. Road networks, Compare prices, work experience, ratings, reviews, Hire a.... Positive relationship between transport and Hire water transportation professionals in Nigeria core function of LASWA is to as... Iclem 2010 ) Merchant Navy this page was last edited on 14 January 2017, at (! Economical to move minerals and ores by water Engineers, Proportionate Research efforts bad shape the movement of goods services., lakes, coastal creeks, lagoons and canals Oil Firms Donate 2,400 Life jackets to LASG,,! Production is plagued with several constraints including insects pest ( e.g not have the right... Activities on in the nation 's inland waterways coastal creeks, lagoons and.! Curiously, is an unexplored mode of mass transit that has the potential to decongest the Lagos. Total land area remains arable ( land good for farming ) importance of PHLP has during! Act as a regulatory agency for all movements on waterways importance of PHLP grown. Estimated at 35000 per annum as a regulatory agency for all movements on waterways jetties also, have water... Expensive road from severe water shortage due to problems in her Multi-modal transportation system terms. Average middle class family income is between $ 230 and $ 300 monthly National.. International Conference of Logistics the medium is much preferred by those Who can afford.!
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